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Huizhou Opera
As the name indicates, Huizhou Opera originated from Huichi Tune
in Huizhou and the surrounding areas of Taiping, Qingyang and
Shitai in the Ming Dynasty. It enjoyed a full development during
Qianlong's reign and spread all over China during Daoguang's reign
in the Qing Dynasty. Huichi Tune was a combination of Huizhou
Lilts and Qingyang Llits. In the 55th year of Qianlong's reign
(1790), Gao Langting, a well-known local actor led his Sanqing
Huizhou Opera Troupe to Bei-jing, the capital in the Qing Dynasty,
successively followed by other troupes such as Sixi, Chuntai and
Hechun. They became the famous Four Huizhou Opera Troupes entering
Beijing as often mentioned. The troupes aroused a sensation in
the capital. Their performances were so widely loved by the townspeople
of the capital that in every theatre Huizhou Opera was put on,
and in every performance a Huizhou Troupe took a major part. After
that, Cheng Changgeng, a native of Anqing and a descendant of
Gao Langting, helped develop Huizhou Opera into Peking Opera by
combining it with Han, Kun and other operas. So Huizhou Opera
in a sense is an ancestor of Peking Opera.
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